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Number Systems
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Module 02: Number Systems
Understand the different number systems used by computers and how to convert from one notation to another.
Goals:
Know how values are represented in the computer','Undersand the Decimal, Binary, Hexadecimal, RGB Colors systems
Understand the different number systems used by computers.
Be able to convert from one notation to another
Be able to name the different number systems and how they are used.
Objectives:
Use number systems and convert from one number system to another, Learning outcome #4;
Convert binary to decimal;
Convert decimal to binary;
Convert Hexadecimal to decimal or binary;
Determine the color from an RGB value;
Be able to read and write a number using scientific notation.
Print the lesson
Please study the material at each of the links below.
Number systems: grouping
:
Quantities can be grouped in different ways.
Decimal system
:
The decimal system is base 10.
Binary Numbers: 0 and 1
:
The binary system is base 2
Convert binary to decimal: Video
:
This video demonstrates converting decimal to binary. 5 minutes
Drill: Convert binary to decimal
:
Practice converting binary numbers to decimal
Drill: Convert decimal to binary
:
Practice converting binary numbers to decimal
Hexadecimal Numbers: Base 16
:
4 binary digits can be represented by 1 hex digit.
Decimal, Binary and Hexadecimal
:
Conversion table
Converting Binary to Hexadecimal
:
This video demonstrates converting binary to hex.
Drill: Convert binary to hexadecimal
:
Practice converting binary to hexadecimal
Converting Hexadecimal to Binary
:
This video show how to convert binary to hexadecimal.
Drill: Convert hexadecimal to binary
:
Practice converting hexadecimal to binary.
RGB Colors
:
RGB stands for Red, Green, Blue. It is used to represent colors. Be sure to experiment with the sliders.
Scientific notation
:
Very large or small numbers are often displayed in this format.
How to Write Decimals in Scientific Notation
:
Video 2.33 minutes
Drill: Value of e notation
:
Practice writing e notation in normal format.
Self Study Questions
:
What do you know about the number systems used in Computer Science?
Glossary for numbers lesson
Full Glossary